Friday 30 July 2021

Is Mineral Water Healthy & Safe For Drinking?

 With 71% of the earth’s surface covered with water, only 3% of it is fresh. The immense development in the industrial sector, as well as, the ever-increasing population across the world adds to the excessive water consumption. This implies the expansion, progress, and growth are directly proportional to the increasing need for water.

We, being a part of the rising culture, have sought ways for Sustainable Development to secure our next generation and others. Mineral Water is one of the determining missions to ensure our next generation wouldn’t have to compromise. Life is precious and so does water! However, people have raised questions due to their insecurity whether Mineral Water is safe for drinking or not. Find the best solutions to your queries in this 3-minute-read blog.

Is Mineral Water Safe?

It is approved by the European Union (EU) and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and considered as healthy drinking water because it naturally contains essential minerals that are required by a human body for healthy living, recovery from disease, and full-fledged growth. 

Brief Introduction 

Mineral Water is the freshwater that is obtained from different underground water sources, which are physically and geologically secured and protected to provide a stream of natural drinking water for drinking purposes, as well as, for therapeutic usages.

As it is obtained directly from the mineral spring, it is bottled at the source for consumption and distributed consumption. People can't travel to the mineral water site for direct access to this water, therefore, several brands commercially manage to bring it, package it, and further sell it at a good price.

Composition 

Mineral Water naturally contains several essential minerals, including salts, sulfur components, calcium, chloride, magnesium, sodium, and potassium, and therefore no minerals are added to it. No mineral is added into the water by any means, as well as, doesn’t have to go through the disinfection treatment procedure. 

According to data, this water contains at least 250 parts per million total dissolved solids (TDS). It goes through a few treatment processes, such as flocculation, sedimentation, and filtration processes that help to treat the water and removes all the impurities to make it available for drinking. 

How Mineral Water is Different from Tap Water?

Tap water is comparably less pure and hence, it undergoes a chemical disinfection process for the removal of non-healthy and toxic components. Furthermore, it goes through a process during which essential minerals are added to it to make the water suitable for public consumption and other necessary works.  

On the other hand, Mineral Water is already mineral-rich as it is obtained from underground water sources. Therefore, no minerals are added to mineral water. Also, it does not undergo disinfection treatment. This makes it more pure and safe than purified water too.

The lifespan of Mineral Water

Though natural water never expires, bottled or packaged mineral water can. The minimum lifespan of these is about two years from the date of manufacturing. 

Health Benefits of Mineral Water

Mineral Water contains several nutrients like magnesium, chloride, sulfate, calcium, iron, etc. All these nutrients are essential for the human body to function at its best pace. 

It helps to regulate oxygen in the body.

It regulates and maintains the acid in the stomach and intestines which help in good digestion and prevent stomach- and kidney-related diseases.

It helps to reduce stress and strengthen the immune system.

Also, it helps in strengthening bones, reducing bad cholesterol, maintaining healthy digestion, enhancing skin texture, and preventing muscle cramps.


Thursday 22 July 2021

Benefits of Hypodermic Needle in Medicine

According to research data, the use of a Hypodermic Needle to inject liquid medicines into the body or to extract body fluids enables various benefits as compared to a regular needle. Since hypodermic needles come with a smaller diameter, it causes no or less pain for the user. Also, the data suggest its utilization has less vein damage.

Structure and Material 

A Hypodermic Needle is the widely trusted medical needle used across the world by doctors and nurses at medical facilities, nursing homes, and clinics. It is a thin and hollow tube with a sharp tip; the whole body structure is constructed from high-quality stainless steel. The hollow tube is made by the tube drawing process which uses a special type of dies to form sharp needles.

Main Purpose of Hypodermic Needle

This needle got its name from Greek words, where Hypo means ‘under’ and derma means ‘skin’, which means this needle penetrates the skin for two main purposes:

1. To deliver a medicinal drug into a vein or in the muscle.

2. To extract fluids, like blood, from the body. 

Hypodermic Needle v/s syringe

These needles are detachable and thus, always used in combination with a syringe. A syringe is a hand-operated device with a sliding plunger inside its cylindrical tube. When this sharp needle is fixed onto the given port in the syringe, the plunger inside the syringe body is pulled back to draw in a liquid drug. Then the needle is inserted into the skin while the plunger is pushed in to deliver the medication into the body, under the skin.

In a nutshell, both are two separate devices where the needle is the detachable part. One can use a single syringe with many needles of different sizes. The Hypodermic Needle is fixed on to the tip of a syringe.

Size of Disposable Hypodermic Needle

This needle comes in different sizes that are measured in Birmingham gauge (G). The classification is done according to:

1. Common medical purpose: The smallest needle’s size is 33-G while the largest size is 7-G. 

2. Blood test purpose: A needle of 21-G in size is used to extract blood from the fingertip for blood test.

3. Blood donation purpose: 16-G and 17-G sized needles are used for blood donation. 

 The smallest size of the needle is 33-G with a diameter 0.159 mm and the largest size is 7-G with diameter 3.810 ± 0.076 mm. The size varies from 7-G to 33-G.

Reusable or Not?

As these needles come in direct contact with the person’s body fluid, the risk of cross contamination increases. Therefore, they are intended for single-time use to reduce risk of cross-contamination and promote infection control and hygiene.


Wednesday 21 July 2021

Why Doctors Trust Disposable Hypodermic Needle?

As much hygiene is important in-home, it is widely practiced in medical facilities. Keeping in mind the need of maintaining a safe surrounding for people, doctors emphasize the use of a Disposable Hypodermic Needle. This sharp needle is detachable; it is fixed on to the top section of a syringe for two main purposes: 

1. To supply medicinal liquid or fluid into the vein or under the muscle of a patient for treatment purposes.  

2. To extract body fluid (blood, tissue or cell)

A Disposable Hypodermic Needle is a thin and hollow tube with a sharp tip that makes it easy to penetrate through the skin. It is the most common needle used in medical facilities, nursing homes and clinic across the world to either deliver a liquid medicine or to extract blood from the body. 

It is always used in combination with a syringe, which consists of a sliding plunger inside its cylindrical tube. When this sharp needle is fixed on to the given port in the syringe, the plunger inside the syringe body is pulled back to draw in a liquid drug. Then the needle is inserted into the skin while the plunger is pushed in to deliver the medication into the body, under the skin. 

Is Disposable Hypodermic Needle reusable?

The Disposable Hypodermic Needle is only intended for single-time use and for one patient only. As it gets in direct contact with the patient’s body fluid, like blood and tissue, it is necessary to dispose it after one-time use to prevent cross-contamination.

It is non-reusable for infection control, hospital hygiene maintenance, and safety of patient. It comes in direct contact with human blood, tissues and infection, and must therefore be discarded after one-time use. They must not be reused as it has potential to spark cross-contamination. 

Material of Construction 

A Disposable Hypodermic Needle is typically made from a stainless-steel. The tube is made through a process called as tube drawing – the process in which the tube is formed through dies to make the sharp needle. 

Size of Disposable Hypodermic Needle

It is available in different sizes that are measured in Birmingham gauge (G). The smallest size of the needle is 33-G with diameter 0.159 mm and the largest size is 7-G with diameter 3.810 ± 0.076 mm. The size varies from 7-G to 33-G.  


Friday 16 July 2021

How Gas Detectors Work To Keep Home, Industries Safe?

Safety and security are crucial factors to lead a life. Secondary factors include a four-walled room to live with a financial stability. The curiosity here is how to be safe every time? A simple answer to this is ‘Gas Detectors’, which is a part of a safety system specifically designed to detect the early presence of gas leak that may lead up to a unsafe environment for anyone. The best part is that this electronic device connects to your android or IOS phones for providing updates regarding the same.

What is the function of Gas Detectors?

This device is comprised of a gas detection sensor to continuously keep an eye over the concentration of a gas in the environment, and produce an alarm to alert the building and their occupant if detects the first stage of gas leak. It may produce a siren-type alarm, normal-range sound, or visual alarm, providing people with enough time to leave the space as soon as possible.

In a nutshell, the main function of gas detectors is:

To continuously analyze the concentration of gas/gases in the room, building or industry.

To produce alarm when detect the first stage of gas leak in the area

How do Gas Detectors work?

Gas detectors use a powerful sensor with higher frequency to detect the initial gas leak or measure the concentration of gases above or below the pre-determined set limits. After sensing the gas leak or measuring the gas concentration, the smart device signals the control system by producing an audible and visible alarm to alert members of a potential gas leak. 

Which sensor is used in Gas Detectors?

There are many types of gas detectors with each integrated with different sensors, such as:

Infrared point sensors

Metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) sensor

Photoionization detectors

Combustible gas sensor

Ultrasonic sensors

Electrochemical gas sensors, etc. 

Applications of Gas Detectors

This device detects potentially hazardous gas leaks, combustible gases, toxic gases, flammable gases, & oxygen depletion. Because of the its advance features, it finds a wide usage in applications like commercial centres, industrial plants, homes, automobile, production & packaging industry, waste-water treatment facilities, oil & refineries, factories, indoor air quality testing etc.

Features and Benefits of Gas Detectors

Wireless gas detectors that is compact in size and light in weight 

Real-time data providing

Powerful sensor technology that detects toxic, hazardous & combustible gas 

An early safety alert to the operator, facility and occupants

Equipped with long-life rechargeable battery 

Produce an audible sound and visible LED blink indicator to alert everyone in & around the facility 

Critical safety measure ideal for remote applications as it is highly efficient, reliable, cost-effective, & offers various benefits

Conclusion

Whether you stay in home or not, the gas detectors are capable of providing real-time data over your personal mobile phone via app. It helps you to keep a close eye on your home for safety purpose.